Mouse macrophages synthesize and secrete a protein resembling apolipoprotein E.

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Monocytes and macrophages synthesize and secrete thrombospondin.

Thrombospondin, one of the major glycoproteins released from alpha-granules of thrombin-stimulated platelets, is a disulfide-linked trimer of 160,000-dalton subunits. Cultured human monocytes secreted thrombospondin (determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) into the culture medium in a time-dependent manner (1.45 micrograms/10(6) cells/24 hr); secretion was totally blocked by cyclohe...

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Monocytes and Macrophages Synthesize and Secrete

Thrombospondin, one of the major glycoproteins released from a-granules of thrombin-stimulated platelets, is a disulfide-linked trimer of 1 60,000-dalton subunits. Cultured human monocytes secreted thrombospondin (determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) into the culture medium in a time-dependent manner (1 .45 g/10’ cells/24 hr); secretion was totally blocked by cycloheximide (1 g/m...

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Sertoli cells synthesize and secrete transferrin-like protein.

One of the major proteins secreted by Sertoli cells (Band 3) has a molecular weight on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels which corresponds to rat serum transferrin. The preparation of Sertoli cell-secreted proteins contains an iron-binding protein with electrophoretic properties on native polyacrylamide gels similar to serum transferrin. Antibodies against Sertoli cell-secreted protein...

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Apolipoprotein E induces antiinflammatory phenotype in macrophages.

OBJECTIVE Apolipoprotein E (apoE) exerts potent antiinflammatory effects. Here, we investigated the effect of apoE on the functional phenotype of macrophages. METHODS AND RESULTS Human apoE receptors very-low-density lipoprotein receptor (VLDL-R) and apoE receptor-2 (apoER2) were stably expressed in RAW264.7 mouse macrophages. In these cells, apoE downregulated markers of the proinflammatory ...

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mRNA and apolipoprotein E synthesis abnormalities in peripheral blood monocyte macrophages in familial apolipoprotein E deficiency.

We have studied synthesis of apolipoprotein E (apo-E) and apo-E mRNA in cultures of peripheral blood human monocyte macrophages (M-M cultures) obtained from a patient with familial apolipoprotein E deficiency. We have found that the M-M cultures of the apo-E-deficient patients contained two apo-E mRNA species with slightly different molecular weight as compared to normal apo-E mRNA. The apo-E m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1981

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.78.12.7545